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\/>\n\u7528\u7a7a\u9593\u6982\u5ff5\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u5efa\u7bc9\uff1b<br \/>\n\u6046\u8207\u8b8a\u4f86\u63ed\u793a\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff1b<br \/>\n\u7528\u5927\u6b77\u53f2\u896f\u6258\u5177\u9ad4\u5efa\u7bc9\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c<br \/>\n\u7528\u5177\u9ad4\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u5206\u6790\u4f86\u547c\u61c9\u6642\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5167\u5bb9\u7c21\u4ecb<br \/>\n\u6700\u521d\u7531\u5409\u8fea\u6069\u7684\u8b1b\u7a3f\u548c\u8ab2\u5802\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7a3f\u532f\u96c6 \u800c\u6210\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u4eba\u8b6f\u6210\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u65bc1940\u5e74\u65bc\u9ebb\u7701\u528d\u6a4b\u812b\u7a3f\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc1941\u5e74\u7531\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u520a\u5370\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u300c\u5167\u5bb9\u8c50\u5bcc\u3001\u5999\u7b46\u751f\u82b1\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u7121\u53ef\u76f8\u5339\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u73fe\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u53f2\u548c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u300d\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u5b83\u6b77\u7d93\u591a\u6b21\u4fee\u8a02\u3001\u64f4\u5145\u3001\u91cd\u5370\uff0c\u4e26\u591a\u6b21\u518d\u7248\uff0c\u8b6f\u6709\u591a\u570b\u6587\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e94\u7248\u589e\u8a02\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u88dc\uff0c\u5168\u66f8\u5171 628\u9801\uff0c\u63d2\u5716\u4e94\u767e\u591a\u5e45\uff08\u542b\u5927\u91cf\u7cbe\u7f8e\u5716\u7167\u8207\u5927\u5e2b\u624b\u7a3f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e0c\u683c\u5f17\u840a\u5fb7\u5409\u8fea\u6069(Sigfried Giedion \/ Siegfried Giedion) \uff081888\u5e744\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c1968\u5e744\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\uff09 \u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6ce2\u897f\u7c73\u4e9e\u88d4\u745e\u58eb\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u53ca\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u7a7a\u9593\u6642\u9593\u5efa\u7bc9\u300b\u53ca \u300a\u6a5f\u68b0\u5316\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\u300b\uff08Mechanization Takes Command\uff09\u5c0d\u65bc\u572820\u4e16\u7d0060\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u502b\u6566\u7576\u4ee3\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u5718\u9ad4\uff08Independent Group\uff09\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u5177\u6709\u6982\u5ff5\u6027\u7684\u6df1\u9060\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u66fe\u4efb\u570b\u969b\u5efa\u7bc9\u6703\u8b70\uff08Congr\u00e8s International d\u2019\u2019Architecture Moderne\uff09\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u57f7\u6559\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u66fe\u4efb\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u8a2d\u8a08\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9662\u9662\u9577\u3002\u4ed6\u5e2b\u5f9e\u6d77\u56e0\u91cc\u5e0c\u6c83\u723e\u592b\u6797\uff0c\u66fe\u65bc\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u5927\u5b78\u57f7\u6559\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u3002\u300a\u7a7a\u9593\u6642\u9593\u5efa\u7bc9\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u6975\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u95dc\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u6a19\u51c6\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u300a\u6a5f\u68b0\u5316\u652f\u914d\u4e00\u5207\u300b\u5247\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5d84\u65b0\u7684\u53f2\u66f8\u7de8\u7e82\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\n\u76ee\u9304<br \/>\n\u5e8f\u8ad6\u2014\u201420 \u4e16\u7d0060 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\uff1a\u5e0c\u671b\u8207\u6050\u61fc<br \/>\n\u6df7\u4e82\u8207\u53ad\u5026<br \/>\n\u65b0\u50b3\u7d71\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8de1\u8c61<br \/>\n\u57ce\u5e02\u767c\u5c55<br \/>\n\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9<br \/>\n\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u5340\u57df\u767c\u5c55<br \/>\n\u69cb\u9020\u8207\u5176\u7a7a\u9593\u542b\u7fa9<br \/>\n\u5c0d\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u770b\u6cd5<br \/>\n\u73fe\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u60c5\u6cc1<br \/>\n\u7a7a\u9593\u91cc\u7684\u91cf\u9ad4<br \/>\n\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u96d5\u523b<br \/>\n\u62f1\u9802\u554f\u984c<br \/>\n\u7246\u58c1\u6062\u5fa9\u6d3b\u529b<br \/>\n\u6709\u6a5f\u7684\u8207\u5e7e\u4f55\u7684<br \/>\n\u4e09\u7a2e\u7a7a\u9593\u6982\u5ff5<br \/>\n\u2160. \u6b77\u53f2\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206<br \/>\n\u5c0e\u8a00<br \/>\n\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u8207\u7576\u4ee3\u7684\u95dc\u7cfb<br \/>\n\u5c0d\u9023\u7e8c\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42<br \/>\n\u73fe\u4ee3\u6b77\u53f2<br \/>\n\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u81f4<br \/>\n\u904e\u6e21\u7684\u8207\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6<br \/>\n\u5efa\u7bc9\u662f\u4e00\u6709\u6a5f\u9ad4<br \/>\n\u7a0b\u5e8f<br \/>\nII. \u6211\u5011\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u907a\u7522<br \/>\n\u65b0\u7a7a\u9593\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u900f\u8996\u6cd5<br \/>\n\u900f\u8996\u6cd5\u8207\u57ce\u5e02\u898f\u5212<br \/>\n\u57ce\u5e02\u6210\u9577\u7684\u5148\u6c7a\u689d\u4ef6<br \/>\n\u661f\u5f62\u57ce\u5e02<br \/>\n\u900f\u8996\u6cd5\u8207\u57ce\u5e02\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20<br \/>\n\u7246\u58c1\u3001\u5ee3\u5834\u8207\u8857\u9053<br \/>\n\u5e03\u62c9\u66fc\u7279\u8207\u9732\u5929\u968e\u68af<br \/>\n\u7c73\u958b\u6717\u57fa\u7f85\u8207\u5916\u90e8\u7a7a\u9593<br \/>\n\u8b70\u6703\u5802\u5340\u4e4b\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u7fa9\u4f55\u5728?<br \/>\n\u9054\u2022\u82ac\u5947\u8207\u5340\u57df\u898f\u5212\u7684\u840c\u82bd<br \/>\n\u897f\u514b\u65af\u6258\u65af\u4e94\u4e16\uff081585\u20141590 \u5e74\uff09\u53ca\u5df4\u6d1b\u514b\u7f85\u99ac\u4e4b\u898f\u5212<br \/>\n\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u53ca\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\u671f\u7684\u7f85\u99ac<br \/>\n\u897f\u514b\u65af\u6258\u65af\u4e94\u4e16\u53ca\u5176\u6559\u7687\u8077\u4f4d<br \/>\n\u7e3d\u9ad4\u898f\u5212<br \/>\n\u793e\u6703\u7684\u89c0\u9ede<br \/>\n\u5df4\u6d1b\u514b\u540e\u671f<br \/>\n\u6ce2\u5f62\u7246\u58c1\u53ca\u5f48\u6027\u5e73\u9762<br \/>\n\u6ce2\u7f85\u7c73\u5c3c\uff0c1599\u20141667 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u8cc8\u91cc\u5c3c\uff0c1624\u20141683 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u5fb7\u570b\u5357\u90e8\uff1a\u5341\u56db\u8056\u5f92\u6559\u5802<br \/>\n\u6236\u5916\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u7d44\u7e54<br \/>\n\u4f4f\u5b85\u7fa4\u8207\u81ea\u7136<br \/>\n\u55ae\u4e00\u5ee3\u5834<br \/>\n\u76f8\u4e92\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u5ee3\u5834<br \/>\n\u2162. \u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u767c\u5c55<br \/>\n\u5de5\u696d\u5316\u70ba\u4e00\u57fa\u672c\u4e8b\u9805<br \/>\n\u9435<br \/>\n\u82f1\u570b\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u9435\u69cb\u7bc9<br \/>\n\u6851\u5f97\u862d\u6a4b<br \/>\n\u6b50\u6d32\u5927\u9678\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u9435\u69cb\u7bc9<br \/>\n\u5f9e\u9435\u67f1\u81f3\u92fc\u69cb\u67b6<br \/>\n\u9444\u9435\u67f1<br \/>\n\u9032\u5165\u92fc\u9435\u69cb\u67b6\u6642\u4ee3<br \/>\n\u535a\u52a0\u5fb7\u65af<br \/>\n\u8056\u8def\u6613\u6cb3\u7554<br \/>\n\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269<br \/>\n\u5347\u964d\u68af<br \/>\n\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u6280\u85dd\u9593\u7684\u5206\u7acb<br \/>\n\u7576\u6642\u4e4b\u8a0e\u8ad6<br \/>\n\u6280\u8853\u5b78\u9662\uff1a\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u806f\u7cfb<br \/>\n\u5c0d\u65b0\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u9700\u6c42<br \/>\n\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u7cfb<br \/>\n\u62c9\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u7279\uff1a\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u517c\u71df\u5efa\u5e2b\uff0c1801\u20141875 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u65b0\u5efa\u7bc9\u554f\u984c\u2014\u2014\u65b0\u89e3\u6c7a\u8fa6\u6cd5<br \/>\n\u5e02\u5834\u5927\u5ef3<br \/>\n\u767e\u8ca8\u5546\u5e97<br \/>\n\u5927\u535a\u89bd\u6703<br \/>\n\u502b\u6566\u5927\u535a\u89bd\u6703\uff0c1851 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u5df4\u9ece\u842c\u570b\u535a\u89bd\u6703\uff0c1855 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u5df4\u9ece\u535a\u89bd\u6703\uff0c1867 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u5df4\u9ece\u535a\u89bd\u6703\uff0c1878 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u5df4\u9ece\u535a\u89bd\u6703\uff0c1889 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u535a\u89bd\u6703\uff0c1893 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u57c3\u83f2\u723e\u53ca\u5176\u9435\u5854<br \/>\n\u2163. \u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8981\u6c42<br \/>\n19 \u4e16\u7d0090 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u73fe\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u5148\u9a45<br \/>\n\u5e03\u9b6f\u585e\u723e\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c1880\u20141890 \u5e74<br \/>\n\u970d\u5854\u7684\u8ca2\u737b<br \/>\n\u8c9d\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u8b49\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u53ca\u5176\u9053\u5fb7\u8981\u6c42<br \/>\n\u74e6\u683c\u7d0d\u8207\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u5b78\u6d3e<br \/>\n\u92fc\u7b4b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u8207\u5176\u5c0d\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u5f71\u97ff<br \/>\n\u4f69\u96f7<br \/>\n\u52a0\u5c3c\u8036<br \/>\n\u2164. \u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u767c\u5c55<br \/>\n\u6b50\u6d32\u4eba\u5c0d\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u770b\u6cd5<br 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